National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level I (NCAC I) Practice Exam

What potential risk is associated with benzodiazepine use?

1. Can cause physical dependence

2. Is non-addictive in all cases

3. Provides instant relief from anxiety

4. Always results in insomnia

The correct answer is: Can cause physical dependence

The potential risk associated with benzodiazepine use that is highlighted here is that they can cause physical dependence. Benzodiazepines are central nervous system depressants that are often prescribed to treat anxiety, insomnia, and other related conditions. With continued use, the body can adapt to the presence of the medication, leading to tolerance, where higher doses are needed to achieve the same effect, and ultimately physical dependence, which means the individual may undergo withdrawal symptoms if the medication is abruptly discontinued. This risk underscores the importance of monitoring and managing benzodiazepine prescriptions carefully, particularly given their potential for misuse and addiction. The other choices do not accurately reflect the complexities and risks involved with benzodiazepine use. Some may incorrectly suggest that benzodiazepines are non-addictive, which ignores the reality of dependence that can develop. Additionally, while benzodiazepines can provide relief from anxiety, this effect is not always instant for every individual and is not the fundamental concern regarding their long-term use. Insomnia is a potential side effect, but it does not happen in every case nor does it define the universal impact of benzodiazepines on sleep patterns.