National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level I (NCAC I) Practice Exam

What is one major symptom experienced during amphetamine withdrawal?

1. Increased energy

2. Visual hallucinations

3. Problems with memory and attention

4. Severe anxiety

The correct answer is: Problems with memory and attention

During amphetamine withdrawal, individuals commonly experience problems with memory and attention, which can manifest as difficulty concentrating, reduced ability to retain information, or trouble completing tasks. This is linked to the way amphetamines affect neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine. When someone stops using amphetamines after a period of abuse, the sudden absence of these stimulants can lead to significant cognitive deficits, reflecting how the brain's neurochemistry has altered during use. In contrast, increased energy is typically associated with amphetamine use rather than withdrawal, as these substances stimulate the central nervous system. Visual hallucinations are more commonly tied to other substances or conditions and are not a primary symptom of amphetamine withdrawal. Severe anxiety can be a symptom of withdrawal but is generally not as overt as cognitive issues like problems with memory and attention, making the latter a more distinctive feature in this context.