National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level I (NCAC I) Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

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Why are benzodiazepines preferred over barbiturates?

They are cheaper

They have fewer side effects

They have more consistent effects

They are less addictive and have fewer side effects

Benzodiazepines are often preferred over barbiturates for several critical reasons, primarily related to safety and risk profiles. One of the main advantages is that benzodiazepines typically have a lower potential for addiction compared to barbiturates. This is particularly important in treating anxiety, panic disorders, and insomnia, as their use in these contexts aims to manage symptoms while minimizing the risk of dependence.

Additionally, benzodiazepines generally produce fewer side effects compared to barbiturates. They have a more favorable safety margin, meaning that the difference between effective doses and potentially harmful doses is greater. This makes benzodiazepines a safer choice, as the risk of overdose and the associated complications are significantly lower than those seen with barbiturates, which can lead to respiratory depression and fatal outcomes in overdose situations.

Furthermore, the consistency of effects with benzodiazepines can also contribute to their preference, although this aspect is not as strongly emphasized as the points regarding addiction potential and side effects. Overall, these advantages collectively make benzodiazepines a more attractive option in clinical practice.

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